Sunday, May 24, 2020

Resume [Utp Template] - 1448 Words

Muhammad ‘Ammar bin Kassim B. Eng (Hons) Mechanical Engineering [Majoring in Material] Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP) 7th August 2010 Dear Sir/Madam, APPLICATION FOR CAREER OPPORTUNITY Your company’s milestone and achievement in the industry really impresses me, and your philosophy of encouraging career professional development is something I value. Thus, I am writing to apply for a career opportunity in your reputable company. I am currently in my final semester and will be graduating on December 2010. 2. On my previous work experiences, I have been attached at Syarikat Air Melaka Berhad (SAMB) for 8 months (June 2009-January 2010) at Mechanic and Mechanical Section as Mechanic and Mechanical Personnel. My main job scopes there were†¦show more content†¦My FYP entitled Residual Stress Measurement using X-ray Diffraction (XRD). This is the pioneer project of Residual Stress Measurement using XRD. This project involve of laboratory work and research on specimen which is mild steel. A necessary knowledge in Material Science is a must especially in structure of metals. The laboratories used are mechanical, material, t hermal, and x-ray. The research involves of reading books, journals and texts. I am driving a boat at Durian Tunggal Dam GENERAL SKILLS COMPUTER SKILLS ï‚ § ï‚ § ï‚ § ï‚ § ï‚ § ï‚ § Proficient in written and spoken English and Bahasa Melayu Good interpersonal, communication and technical writing skills. Good understanding on mechanical related studies and mathematics. Able to lead, work in team and work independently with commitment. Basic Astronomy and telescope installation. Computer/Software Skills: - Borland C++ 5.02 - Mathworks MATLAB 7.0 - Windows Movie Maker With Robotic Telescope at KFAK PROJECT EXPERIENCE SUBJECTS Engineering Team Project (ETP) DESCRIPTION This project entitled Intergrated Energy Saving System and consist of six member per team from different engineering discipline. This project successfully visualize the concept of environmentally office that use low consumption of electricity. This project has won silver medal at Engineering Design Exhibition (EDX). SOFTWARE USED ï‚ · ï‚ · Autodesk AutoCAD 2004 Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, Publisher Powerpoint) Heat Transfer Teamwork

Monday, May 18, 2020

Ethics and the War on Terrorism Free Essay Example, 2000 words

The controversy stoked with the suggestion by various opinion leaders in the country that ‘torture warrants’ are appropriate for application in the cases of war against terror. This provoked torrents of criticism, with the subject becoming practical rather than theoretical as was in the previous discussions. The administration denies the authorization of various techniques of torture categorically. The international and American law forbids various techniques from application in gathering information from suspected terrorists. Such techniques include waterboarding, hypothermia and deprivation of sleep to force confessions from suspects. The international conventions against torture in their laws forbid any form of torture and inhuman or degrading punishment and treatment against people. The International Convention against Torture (CAT) dictates that her signatories, including the United States should undertake prevention of inhuman treatment and torture, without provid ing any exceptional circumstances. However, despite these regulatory measures under the international conventions, the subject remains lively in various jurisdictions (McCoy, 2012). The subject of terrorism continues to inflict fear, pain and loss of lives in humanity, a factor that necessitates governments to incorporate all necessary measures to guard against terror. We will write a custom essay sample on Ethics and the War on Terrorism or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Thus, the debate on the ethical issue in a justifying use of torture in the war against terrorism continues. Both proponents and opponents of use of torture hold varied views on the issue. Arguments justifying torture in the war against terrorism The proponents of the use of torture in the war against terrorism to interrogate the terror suspects pose various supporting views that originate from philosophical, psychological, and ethical perspectives. To begin with, there is the normative reason to justify the use of torture interrogative techniques, which argues that in most scenarios, especially where the case is urgent, normal interrogative measures don not yield results. The terror cells often consist of extreme ideological roots, a factor that means it is nearly impossible for the suspect to betray their side. Thus, torture is the only effective means of breaching the determination of the suspect and yields the necessary information (Nincic & Ramos, 2012). The normal interrogation techniques do not succeed in yielding results. Another argument that proponents of torture in justifying its application pose is that it saves time and saves lives.

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Development And Streamlining Of Computer -based Testing

In 2003, authors Sandra Thompson, Martha Thurlow, and Michael Moore reported of what would become the development and streamlining of computer -based testing as the predicted forerunner in to satisfy and exceed the 2001 No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) expectations established by politicians in Congress. The authors mentioned how the shift in technology with computers and internet in education are bound to change the modem from which schools that have traditionally done standardized pencil and paper based tests to doing it through the computer and internet to reflect the change in education utilizing internet and computers more heavily as the medium for which students are learning. The authors also indicated some of the distinctive beneficial characteristics that this transformation would have in assessment including producing immediate results while breaking it down into statistical segmented categories of identification including gender, ethnicity, language fluency, disability, and income levels of classification; and that over time these tests may be more cost efficient to adopt and use over time in comparison to paper based tests. Furthermore, the authors also predicted the potential of other additional benefits that such testing would allow including options for pre-programmed accommodations for testing, various student selection features, and tests items that are varied and genuine. However, the authors also indicated various hurdles that computer-based testing wouldShow MoreRelatedChallenges of Developing Interactive User Manuals978 Words   |  4 Pagessome techniques for developing effective, interactive, and visual web-based user manuals? What are the benefits and challenges of developing interactive user manuals? The best techniques for developing effective, interactive and visual Web-based applications have evolved from the relatively simple approaches that assumed one type of documentation worked for everyone to a much more role- and interest-based approach. Initial Web-based manuals were often built on a single, common taxonomy used for managingRead MoreWhat Is UX Design?1036 Words   |  5 PagesWeb development and design for federal government websites can be vastly different from that of other consumer sites, due, in part, to strict guidelines, regulations, and costs. However, a few factors are constant; the content should always be created with the end-user in mind, it needs to be easy to use, and it should always be up-to-date with current technologies. Current trends identified as integral to the continued, and future success of our public-facing federal web sites are accessibilityRead MoreGenetic Algorithms And Its Applications Of Cyber Security1709 Words   |  7 Pagesalgorithms for tackling functional issues and as computational models of common developmental frameworks. In the latest couple of decades, this procedure with advancement of cutting edge development has accomplished something new. Introduction: â€Å"Li [3] describes genetic algorithm as a family of computational models based on evolution and natural selection.† â€Å"Bobor [4] has defined a genetic algorithm as a programming technique, which mimics biological evolution as a problem solving approach.† â€Å"An earlyRead MoreSoftware Engineering For Mobile Application Development Essay2120 Words   |  9 PagesTanmaya Chennupati CSC6360: Mobile App Development SOFTWARE ENGINEERING FOR MOBILE APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT: CHALLENGES AND RESEARCH In the recent years we have seen rapid growth of applications of mobile devices popularly known as â€Å"APPS†. Recent surveys show that there are enormous numbers of mobile application developers. Although there is a growing trend of these mobile applications, very few make it to the top charts of the devices thereby pushing the application developers to provide with highRead MoreSoftware Engineering For Mobile Application Development Essay2121 Words   |  9 PagesTanmaya Chennupati Professor Erin-Elizabeth A. Durham CSC6360: Mobile App Development 29 November 2016 Software Engineering for Mobile Application Development: Challenges and Research In the recent years we have seen rapid growth of applications of mobile devices popularly known as â€Å"APPS†. Recent surveys show that there are enormous numbers of mobile application developers. Although there is a growing trend of these mobile applications, very few make it to the top charts of the devices thereby pushingRead MoreA New Cyber Security Initiative For The Army Materiel Command1678 Words   |  7 Pagesidentification of these weaknesses was paramount if a proper and effective defense was to be executed. First I rewrote the current policy to be more proactive and ensured all polices were currently being enforced. Following this, I directed the development of a program management plan that outlined new approaches and tools, and then I ensured all personnel who were assigned to cyber security roles were trained and certified. Not just from the current DOD and Army perspective, but with tools and methodologiesRead MoreHuman Resources And Human Resource Management1679 Words   |  7 PagesE-Recruiting Before we can discuss why organizations are using the e-recruiting technology we must understand the definition of e-recruiting. â€Å"E-recruitment, also known as online recruitment, is the practice of using technology and in particular Web-based resources for tasks involved with finding, attracting, assessing, interviewing and hiring new personnel† (Rouse, 2016, Para.1). E-recruiting can be more efficient and effective over traditional recruitment. Organizations can reach a greater numberRead MoreElectronic Health Records ( Ehr )1455 Words   |  6 PagesElectronic health records (EHR) is a new way for the health care system to put patients information in one place. Most doctors or physicians call for digital health records. While, this may sound like a good idea to have all the information transfer to computers, it does not replace other paper charts. Records that have to be fax, but some doctors do not have all electronic health records. With this happening, then it lead s to random paper work. For hospitals and physician offices everywhere may not haveRead MoreOptimization Of Oil Field Operations And Other Relative Dimensions2635 Words   |  11 Pagesaccessibility, the importance of arranging exercises climbs. Streamlining strategies are vital devices that help upstream and midstream directors to choose ideally. Oil and characteristic gas represent around 60% of the current worldwide essential vitality supply, and the interest for these key assets is relied upon to increment for a few decades. Since the improvement of new fields is frequently exceptionally lavish and actually testing, it is vital that these operations are executed as effectivelyRead MoreThe Field Of Education : A Catalyst For Rethinking Teaching Practices Essay1738 Words   |  7 Pagessynchronous learning which uses devices and enables learners to learn at their own pace †¢ Virtual classrooms where learners can attend a classroom session based in a different location from the facilitator Based on the rapid change of technology, much of what we are seeing today as a form of e-learning is not fairly new. Computer training known as computer based training has been around for more than 40 years however this was not mobile (Clark; Mayer, 2008) Various authors have described the growth of e-learning

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Strain Theory Essay - 1361 Words

Robert Agnew is known for his general strain theory. The theory explains that the basis of people getting involved in criminal activity is because of strain. If someone becomes upset, frustrated, depressed, or mistreated they will turn to crime in order to deal with the feelings. Yet, not all people turn to crime in order to deal with strain or stressors. There are different ways to measure strain. Subjective strains are those strains that are disliked by particular person or group. This approached is aimed at how the person reacts to the way they are treated. The second approach is called the objective view. During this approach the researches will as individuals how much they would dislike a specific event. Strains come in three major†¦show more content†¦In fact, according to Cullen (2006), â€Å"A strain is more likely to be seen as severe if it is high in degree or size; it is frequent, recent, of long duration, and expected to continue in the future; it threatens the core goals, needs, values, activities, and/or identities of the individual† (p. 204). Moreover the presentation of negative stimuli can come from receiving negative treatment. For example, the individual has been abused by a love one either physically or sexually. â€Å"These bad feelings create pressure for corrective action; we want to do something so what we will not feel so bad† (Simpson, 2000, p.109). In consequence, the juvenile is more than likely to turn revenge and his actions will drive him to criminal activity. There are several ways to deal with the strain and negative emotions, many which include crime (Simpson, 2000). There are those vicarious stains that increase the likelihood of crime for many reasons (Cullen, 2006). The juvenile may try to get revenge, perhaps they are trying to prevent further harm from the perpetrator, or they anticipate future harm. Cullen (2006) states, â€Å" Anticipated strains refer to the individual’s expectation that his or her current strains will continue into the future or that new strains will be experienced† (p. 203). Particularly speaking about the physical assault, an individual may feel that he will be abuse in the future and will engage in crime because of strain. Another exampleShow MoreRelatedThe Structural Strain Theory Has Occurred1040 Words   |  5 Pagesmeans, the structural strain theory has occurred. A mismatch that occurs between legitimate means and socially-promoted goals has a typology of responses in the strain theory. Merton’s typology extends the functionalist perspective. He believed that larger deviancy rates were because of social conditions and the varying responses. One of the responses to social strain that accepts legitimate means of pursuing socially-promoted goals is conformity. Another response to social strain is ritualism. PeopleRead MoreCrime The ories: Strain Theory, Social Bond Theory, and Differential-Association Theory957 Words   |  4 Pageseven why something is. In the case of criminology the main question being asked is â€Å"why does crime occur?†, but some theories also attempt to answer another equally interesting question â€Å"if being a criminal is the easy choice, why are so many people law abiding?† in order to understand criminal behavior. In order for a hypothesis to be moved forward into the category of a theory it must first be tested, and those tests must be able to be reconfirmed. In the case of criminology most of this testingRead MoreStrain Theory878 Words   |  4 PagesStrain Theory I have chosen to write about Robert Merton’s Strain Theory. I find this theory particularly interesting, especially as it relates to crime and even education. As noted in our book Sociology in Our Times: The Essentials, the definition of strain theory is that people feel strain when they are exposed to cultural goals that they are unable to obtain because they do not have access to culturally approved means of achieving those goals (Kendall 164). For example, if your goal is obtainingRead MoreThe Theory And General Strain Theory1262 Words   |  6 PagesA theory is described, as an idea or set of ideas generally intended to explain, to prove facts or events. Theory can be an idea that is suggested or presented as possibly true, that is not an ideas that relates to a particular subject (Merriam-Webster, 2015). Theory is an explanation of something. Theories in criminal behavior explains why an individual commits criminal and delinquent acts. This paper will compare and cont rast two theories of crime or criminal activities that was discuss in thisRead MoreStrain Theory Essay1657 Words   |  7 PagesStrain Theory Bigger Thomas, a young African American male, Twenty years old; vicious, vile and mean; he hates himself and all human society, especially that part of society which he attributes to making him a monster. Bigger Thomas is in rebellion on what he views as the white caste system; his crime is targeted at white society and the people that he views as being his oppressors. Bigger has the choice of taking on three roles, he can take on the role passivity designed for him by the southernRead MoreStrain Theory Essay995 Words   |  4 PagesThe book â€Å"Crime and the American Dream† is an example of the Strain Theory. Social class and living conditions are some of the factors that increases the vulnerability of a certain group to commit crimes. People are eager to be part of the ideology of the dream that the United States has to offer. The United States promise people that if they form part of the American society they will be successful and have the opportunities that they did not have in their home country. Most people believe thatRead MoreWhat is Strain Theory?1306 Words   |  5 PagesStrain theory is a criminological theory positing that a gap between culturally approved goals and legitimate means of achieving them cause’s frustration that leads to criminal behavior. Strain (structural strain) refers generally to the processes by which inadequate regulation at the societal level filters down to how individual perceives his or her needs. Strain (individual strain) refers to the frictions and pains experienced by the individuals as they look for ways to meet their needs (the motivationalRead MoreMerging Agnews General Strain Theory and Hirschis Social Bond Theory 1913 Words   |  8 PagesThe two theories I have decided to merge are Agnew’s General Strain Theory and Hirschi’s Social Bond Theory. I picked General Strain Theory because it does a good job at discussing some of the things that can trigger the release of a personâ€⠄¢s negative emotions which in turn may lead to deviant behavior. I also decided to write about Social Bond Theory because it describes some of the factors that keep people from committing crime. Both of the theories have strengths and weaknesses individually, butRead MoreLabeling Theory And Strain Theory3368 Words   |  14 Pages Michael Byrnes Cindy Moore Theories of Criminal Behavior 11/16/14 Labeling Theory and Strain Theory: John Dillinger â€Æ' Introduction: Throughout history there have always been many different theories of crime and why people commit crimes. In the late 1930s a new theory rose to the forefront; this theory was called the anomie theory. Anomie means a lack of ethical standards. The anomie theory was proposed by Roberton Merton. It stated that society, as a whole, generally shares the same goals relatingRead MoreThe Theory Of General Strain Theory Essay1831 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction In the 1980’s, Criminologist, Robert Agnew, presented his theory of general strain, in which he covers a range of negative behaviors, especially how adolescents deal with stresses of strain. General strain theory focuses on the source, such as anything that changes in the individual’s life that causes strain. His theory provides a different outlook on social control and social learning theory for two reasons: the type of social relationship that leads to delinquency and the motivation

Upward Bound Free Essays

UPWARD BOUND I would like to work with upward bound this summer because I feel like it will be a great chance for me to meet new people and to start new relationships. I read one of the essay of a student that work with upward bound and he says that working with upward bound was one of the best things he ever did, his essay tell how he was anti-social and had little friends and how he didn’t like to talk to anyone well that kind of sound like me and I believe upward bound would help me just as much as I help. I would like to work with upward bound this summer because if I go home it will be hard for me I would have to find a job which I’m doing now and I would have to find some where to stay. We will write a custom essay sample on Upward Bound or any similar topic only for you Order Now And when I go home for some reason I find myself in trouble a lot. But the good thing about Jarvis I now know how to talk to people I know how to interact with people so working with the kids that’s coming in shouldn’t be hard for me. I believe I’m a likable person I don’t like being in mess or with it, I play football and basketball so I know how to have fun and I’ll always have something to do. And this will also be a good chance for me to work and save up money for the 2013-2014 school years. I don’t mind the work I can do whatever asked of me. I never worked with the upward bound program but I would like to so I can have some experience with working this would be my first job at Jarvis Christian College and I will give all that I got to make sure that I do my best and to see it that all the workers do their best as well. I know how to listen and do what I have been told to do I don’t mind doing the job and know how to take orders from the leaders. In high school I was in JROTC so I know how lead and follow I can talk to the kids because I know how I want to be talked to but I also know how to get the point across without coming off rude. If I get the job I will do everything in my power not to let no one down I will work hard and the job that’s giving to me. With hopes of getting this job I’m giving my word that I do my best at the position I’m put at. Wanting to work knowing that this job can help me in more then one way I had to at least try to get it although I might not meet all the standers of getting the job I would really love working with the kids and I would really love working for the upward bound program. How to cite Upward Bound, Papers

Psychology Fundamentals for Major Depressive- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about thePsychology Fundamentals for Major Depressive Disorder. Answer: Literature Review Discussion of the Major Depressive disorder, symptoms, and way through which it affects the demographic Major depressive disorder refers to the clinical depression. This is a significant medical status, which leaves a major effect on the various aspects of the life. Major depressive disorder of MDD is one kind of mental disorder that affects the health of the individuals (Slavich Irwin, 2014). The major causes of MDD are changing appetite, overeating, and irregular sleep, use of steroids, hypothyroidism and drug and alcohol abuse. Such factors lead the individuals to face MDD. The major symptoms of MDD include an inability to focus on something, irritability, gain or loss of the weight, agitation, restlessness, unusual tiredness and lack of energy. People at the age group of 25-44 years are mostly affected by MDD. On the other hand, adolescence people who are below 18 years are also affected by MDD (Schmaal et al., 2017). As per the statistical data, 6% to 8% of the adolescence people are affected by MDD as they face depression at their school or college. The college students have a s uicidal thought who have been suffering from the major depressive disorder. A critical disorder is one of the major symptoms of MDD that is found in the adolescence people. Major symptoms of MDD Cortical alternation is one of the major impacts of the Major depressive disorder. However, due to the alternation of the cortical structure, the brain is affected as a result, people started to feel irritation, anxiety, and lack of energy (Schmaal et al., 2017). On the other hand, people can lose their concentration power due to the changes in the cortical structure. Mostly the adolescence people face these problems due to the occurrence of MDD. Another major symptom is the disturbance in sleep that is occurred due to the Major depression disorder. In the case of teenagers people, the depression occurs due to the high pressure of study or any personal problem. This leads the teenage people to face high depression in their life. As argued by Greenberg et al., (2015), drug and alcohol use is very common in teenagers and young aged people. These result in the occurrence of MDD in this age group of people. Due to the extreme level of anxiety, the adolescence people often commit suicide while they are suffering from MDD. People lose their physical activities due to the MDD. Therefore, they face trouble thinking and making any decision. Inappropriate appetite is one of the major reasons for MDD, which leads the people to gain weight. Apart from these, the sexual dysfunction is a vital symptom of MDD that occurs in both male and female. Role of gender in expressing the symptoms of MDD Gender plays an important role in expressing the symptom of the Major depressive disorder. As per the statistical data, it has been found that 89% of female are attacked by MDD where the percentage of the male is 57. However, in the female, the sexual dysfunction is more prominent in comparison to male. It has been received that the female face more complexity due to sexual dysfunction (Lai, 2011). The lower sexual drive is the major sexual dysfunction that is seen in female due to the MDD. Therefore, the lower orgasm and lower sexual arousal are found in the female patients that are affected by the major depressive disorder. Based on the research it has been received that the female patients are more sexually impaired and experienced the sadness and pain in comparison to the male patients due to the occurrence of MDD. Treatment of MDD by using cognitive behavioral therapy or CBT The major depressive disorder is a serious psychiatric disorder that causes the alternation in the brain of the individuals. In order to deal with this disorder use of Cognitive-behavioral Therapy or CBT is beneficial. This therapy recovers the neural alternation, which is occurred due to the MDD. Transactional direct current stimulation or tDCS is a major part of CBT that is capable to influence the prefrontal cortex activity (Bajbouj et al., 2017). This stimulation also activates the cognitive function. As a result, the people those are affected by MDD are able to regain their memory. The tDCS is a good example of cognitive behavioral therapy, which improves the condition of the people those have been suffering from MDD. However, the memory dysfunction is the big effect of MDD, which can be recovered by using the tDCS. According to the statistical data, it has been found that approx 50% of the adolescence people who are affected by MDD have improved their condition by CBT therapy ( van der Velden et al., 2015). However, it has been found, approx 14.8 million adults in Australia have been suffering from major depressive disorder due to the alcohol abuse. Hence, application of CBT therapy brings a new opportunity for the medical science to restore the zest of life in the context of any individual. Therefore, the people are able to think in a healthier manner by following the CBT treatment. References Bajbouj, M., Aust, S., Spies, J., Herrera-Melendez, A. L., Mayer, S. V., Peters, M., ... Behler, N. (2017). PsychotherapyPlus: augmentation of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in major depressive disorderstudy design and methodology of a multicenter double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 1-12. Greenberg, P. E., Fournier, A. A., Sisitsky, T., Pike, C. T., Kessler, R. C. (2015). The economic burden of adults with major depressive disorder in the United States (2005 and 2010).The Journal of clinical psychiatry,76(2), 155-162. Lai, C. H. (2011). Major depressive disorder: gender differences in symptoms, life quality, and sexual function.Journal of clinical psychopharmacology,31(1), 39-44. Schmaal, L., Hibar, D. P., Smann, P. G., Hall, G. B., Baune, B. T., Jahanshad, N., ... Vernooij, M. W. (2017). Cortical abnormalities in adults and adolescents with major depression based on brain scans from 20 cohorts worldwide in the ENIGMA Major Depressive Disorder Working Group.Molecular psychiatry,22(6), 900. Slavich, G. M., Irwin, M. R. (2014). From stress to inflammation and major depressive disorder: a social signal transduction theory of depression.Psychological bulletin,140(3), 774. van der Velden, A. M., Kuyken, W., Wattar, U., Crane, C., Pallesen, K. J., Dahlgaard, J., ... Piet, J. (2015). A systematic review of mechanisms of change in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in the treatment of recurrent major depressive disorder.Clinical psychology review,37, 26-39.

Monday, May 4, 2020

Essentially A Movement Against Musicians -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Essentially A Movement Against Musicians? Answer: Introducation Music, like all other art forms, has never been stagnant in only one place. With the evolution of humans, music has also continuously evolved and newer forms of music sprung from basic structures. Genres have given birth to other genres, that actively breathed life into newer genres and all of these collectively reached out to even greater number of people. While some music genres were restricted to certain groups and social structures, the newly developed genres appealed to other social groups. Like blues, which was originally brought to the western world by the African plantation workers, gave birth to jazz, which was almost synonymous with the most elite sections of the society. Buddy Rich was one of the most prolific and influential drummers of all time and a true jazz legend (McDonough 2017). His playing style and technique influenced and shaped the playing style of the countless other jazz drummers that were to idolize him. However, being a human being, he held his own beliefs and had preferences towards specific genres and held dislike for others. Buddy Rich was not at all fond of country music because of many reasons that were elaborated by himself on many occasions on different interviews and the current essay looks into the many facets that rendered his dislike towards the genre of country music to be sanctified by himself (Wilson 2018). Jazz, in its purest form, even though is derived from blues, detached itself from its roots in terms of being available or accessible by the mass. Jazz maintained a stature where it was meant to be only for the musically refined and those who did not possess any knowledge about complex musical theories could not appreciate the complicated playing techniques of jazz. Buddy Rich was a benchmark in not only jazz, but across any and every music genre. However, he had reservation against country music that he had highlighted in many different occasions. Buddy Rich expressed his discontent over the genre of country music publicly and dismissed the entire musical form to be too simple for everyone to learn and play (Milkowski 2018). Buddy believed in musical sophistication and his loathing of country music was not kept to himself by any means. Public interviews and talk shows were platforms which were broadcasted across national and even international channels and these served as the places where Buddy emphasized his disregard for the country western genre of music. Buddy argued that country music was a giant step backwards, in a time when all other musical forms and other aspects of life was moving ahead: people were landing on the moon, new technology was being invented, jazz was creating things and playing styles that were never imagined of before. Standing from this place, it was his view that country music is too primitive and did not offer the listener anything new to think about or be excited about. On the other hand, he argued, jazz has given the world prolific musicians who have expanded the fields of music to extents that were uncharted before. Despite his views on country music, it must be remembered that Buddy held a very narrow view of country music overall. Musicians such as Chet Atkins, Hank Cochran, Lucinda Williams and John Denver have all made incredible additions to the world of music (McDonough 2017). Country music being simple is the exact thing that helps to attract a lot of people. The dream like country music has the power to invoke nostalgia and hit a very personal place with the listener which is often associated with fond memories (Milkowski 2018). This has helped country music artists to make sure that more people are attracted towards the music because they can relate their beautiful childhood times with the music. Artists can tap into a place within the listeners that gives them instant connection and the both can begin a journey together towards a dreamscape that can enable the listener to sit back and smile. On the other hand, jazz is all about complexity and technical virtuosity that shows of the capabilities and the prowess of the player. However, it must be remembered that, complexity does not always mean better. A song can be tremendously complicated in terms of the time signatures or the complexity of the rhythm sections, and still can lack the very passion and the heart that is the essential foundation of music to begin with. It should be remembered that blues and soul artists had initially dismissed even jazz artists by saying that they only make noise and not actual music. However, this view of jazz has since been changed and the prolific talent that is required to play jazz has long been acknowledged and incorporated into mainstream music (Rosario 2015). To understand Buddys perspectives on country music, we have to also understand the contemporary social structures and the music scenes that were prevalent at that time. It was an actual fact that jazz had been experiencing somewhat of an ignorance and even legendary and superb instrumentalists were being overlooked. On the other side, country music had taken over the western world and a number of artists and musicians had shot into fame who were essentially using the same style and the same techniques as their baseline (Wilson 2018). Buddys dissent for country comes from a suppressed anger and he mostly speaks up for a whole community of musicians who felt, at that time, that their talents were not appreciated enough and cheaper skills and shallow musical styles were being prioritized over. To be very honest about the origin of jazz, its roots are firmly planted into the fields of blues, which is essentially as simple as music can get. To brag and be vocal about a music style that tr aces its ancestry back to one of the most basic and simplistic forms of music, is almost nothing short of coming off as arrogant. To be fair, even country music sprang from the same aquifer which gave birth to jazz. Hank Williams, one of the most highly regarded country and western music artists, himself learned to play the guitar from a black blues musician, which almost gives him the same background as Buddy Rich in terms of musical origins. If things are to be categorized in a singular perspective of how many chords were used to write the song, people may very well completely reject the entire musical efforts that were made by the Ramones. Almost all of their songs comprised of mainly three chords and a simple drum groove. They did not exhibit virtuosic playing styles or did not display much technical mastery. And yet, somehow, their music hit the mass in a way that no one before or after them could manage to do and they became one of the greatest punk groups to have existed. If complexity and technical prowess were indeed the parameters that decided if a song is good or not, then the Ramones would not have any hopes to carve the place for themselves which they did. Blues, which lay down the foundation stones for so many different and versatile music genres that were to come in the following decades, including heavy metal, was also often a rustic display of simplistic chords and super laid back rhythms carried the entir e songs. Jazz is also a derivative form of the same music style as the others, but incorporates much complex techniques and playing styles that require the instrumentalists to often possess an in depth knowledge about musical theory. However, there is still some justification and truth to the opinions and views of Buddy Rich that he had towards country music. The lyrical content of the music genre seldom went beyond some core themes and the same themes were essentially presented in different combination styles. This can soon become incredibly tiring for the listener who is always trying to get exposed to something new and venturing into newer grounds in terms of art (Sobhani, Snyder and Steward 2017). The music, however soothing or peaceful as it may be, it fails to keep the listener hooked to the genre, if all that is being presented to the listener are basically the same things on loop. The same issue had also persisted during the anti-disco movement, which was the point of origin for an array of different musical forms in the later years, such as Hip Hop and other similar subcultures. The disco culture had become stagnant after a point and had started to only reproduce the same things over and over again (Rosa rio 2015). The apprehension that was given a rise by the disco music soon started to look for other forms of music which helped the artists to express themselves as they wanted to and in the process a new culture and musical genre was given life to. Buddys personal dissent towards country music stems from what some may identify as ignorance on his part and some sort of personal reservation against the genre (Blair 2015). For others, it is simply the fact that he chose to be narrow minded and did not want to accept any form of music that could form its base upon simple tunes and nothing complicated. The technical mastery that he possessed about jazz drumming is unquestioned and often hailed as supreme. During the height of his career, he was billed as the Greatest Drummer of all Time (Fark.com 2018). This sort of recognition does not happen unless the player actually has something to back up such claims. However, being bestowed with such titles and honour can also significantly create a boundary around the celebrities and make their visions highly narrow. However, there are some people who look at Buddy Rich as a person who is giving the voice to the people who were prolific at playing instruments and in a genre of music that was being largely ignored at that time because of the skin colour of the people who were playing the music. Jazz, and especially bebop, was dissed as noise by a lot of musicians at that time. Even the movement that gave momentum to development of a subculture against the disco style was also essentially a movement against the black musicians. Irrespective of the final results of the movement or what new things it gave birth to, the initial sparks of the same were lying in racial undertones which was very valid at the time of Buddy Rich (Wilson 2018). His interviews and ideals that he held against country music can also be viewed from a perspective that may has to involve an understanding of racism in the contemporary American society. Despite his great reputation as a fantastic drummer, Buddy had also grown a reputation for himself for showcasing mean behaviour towards his bandmates in many cases. He became widely known for getting into arguments with members from his band and firing them on the spot, while a performance was going on (Milkowski 2018). This is indeed something that is to be frowned upon and not to be exhibited by a celebrity. From the above discussion, it can fairly concluded that Buddy Rich held some reservations against country music that were not always justified. When it comes to music, what it ultimately is diluted to is the matter of personal choices and tastes. People listen to a lot of genres of music and from those they chose the one that they feel the most connected to and delve deeper into the genre. Even if a person does not like a specific genre of music, ridiculing the entire genre and degrading the people who listen to it or the artists who work hard to create the same, is something that cannot be accepted. One of the most popular myths that surrounds Rich is the story of him being on his deathbed and when asked what is that he fears the most, to replied with country western. Hating something such content can come off as being inhibited towards it and it cannot bode well when making a judgement about the same. Music is something that is attributed, ultimately, to the ears of the listener, a nd cannot be simply disrespected because the person talking about it does not feel good about listening to a specific genre. References Blair, J., 2015.Southern California Surf Music, 1960-1966. Arcadia Publishing. McDonough, J., 2017. Buddy Rich FIRE STARTER.DOWN BEAT,84(1), pp.42-44. Milkowski (2018).Bugle Call Rag - Buddy Rich His Orchestra - Jul 1, 1967. [online] Available at: https://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2010/07/buddy-rich-his-orchestra-bugle-call-rag.html [Accessed 27 Jan. 2018]. Rosario, N., 2015. Burn This Disco Out. Sobhani, S., Mark Snyder, M. and Steward, T., 2017. 80 Years of Popular Music.Metamorphosis. Wilson, J. (2018).Music. [online] Nytimes.com. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/1974/06/02/archives/how-buddy-rich-discovered-karate-and-tamed-his-temper-music-ever.html [Accessed 27 Jan. 2018].